QNANO
Conventions and File Formats

Table of Contents

Conventions

Units

The numerical values of variables in QNANO are usually given in units of nanometer (nm) for distances and electronvolt (eV) for energies.

Some three-dimensional vectors are also specified in terms of "lattice units" (LU). To calculate their equivalents in Cartesian coordinates, multiply the 3 components with the respective primitive vectors of the underlying lattice (primitive vectors from lattice file; the n-th primitive vector is scaled by the n-th number in the parameter "lattice_constants" in a materialfile).

File formats

Position file

Material file

Next-nearest-neighbors hopping parameter file

Lattice file

Orbital file

Potential file

Coulomb matrix element file

Single-particle dipole file

Single-particle spin file