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East Pacific Rise
photo: Seafloor Minerals
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Mark Hannington
Poste
Professeur
Goldcorp Chair in Economic Geology
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Sa recherche combine l’étude des volcans
actifs au fond des océans et des sources hydrothermales («
cheminée-fumeurs noirs ») qui y sont associées et qui
sont capables de former des gisements de métaux, avec la recherche sur
les environnements volcaniques anciens où l’on trouve certains
des plus importants et des plus précieux gisements minéraux au
monde. Au cours des 25 dernières années, il a participé
à 29 croisières de recherche sur les volcans sous-marins des
dorsales du Pacifique de l’Est, de Juan de Fuca
et de la Mid-Atlantique, ainsi qu’en Islande,
Nouvelle-Zélande, Antarctique et Papouasie-Nouvelle Guinée. Sa
recherche s’est concentrée sur l’origine des gisements de
métaux de base et de métaux précieux près des
volcans sousmarins, et a conduit à la
découverte de gisements minéraux jusqu’alors inconnus
dans le fond des océans. Récemment, les travaux du professeur
Hannington ont contribué à mieux connaître
l’augmentation naturelle de la concentration des métaux dans les
océans issus de sources volcaniques et hydrothermales, y compris celui
de métaux ayant potentiellement des impacts environnementaux éloignés
du site d’origine. Ses études comparatives entre les volcans
modernes et les environnements volcaniques anciens au Canada contribuent
également au développement de nouveaux modèles plus
performants pour l’exploration minérale sur terre. Professeur
Hannington est le rédacteur en chef de la revue Economic Geology
(2001-2008), qui traite des géosciences appliquées aux
gisements minéraux. Economic Geology est l’une des revues
scientifiques les plus anciennes en Amérique du Nord et
célèbre cette année son 100ième anniversaire. Le
professeur Hannington est seulement le 5ème rédacteur de ce
journal et le premier provenant de l’extérieur des
États-Unis.
- NSERC Discovery and Accelerator Grant, Marine
Mineral Resources and Metals in the Marine Environment (2013-2018)
- CAMIRO-NSERC CRD Industrial Partnership Project,
Global Geochemistry of Shales in Ore-Forming Environments
(2010-2013)
- Kidd Creek Deposit, Deep Mine Geometallurgy
Project and Noranda Volcanic Complex (Xstrata
Copper Canada Ltd.) (2007-2011)
- NSERC Discovery and Acclerator
Grant, Metallogeny of Modern and Ancient Oceans (2005-2013)
- Canadian Scientific Submersible Facility, Major
Resource Support (2008-2011)
- Tectonic, magmatic, and hydrothermal processes
within the Western Woodlark Basin, Papua New Guinea 2009-2010
(IFM-GEOMAR Project SO-203)
- Volcanic and hydrothermal processes in the eastern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy 2006-2007 (IFM-GEOMAR
Project PO-340/Cherokee)
- Tectonic, magmatic, and hydrothermal processes
within the Tonga-Kermadec Arc, New Zealand
1998-2007 (German-New Zealand partnership Project, Sonne-ROPOS
Cruises SO-135, SO-167, SO-192, SITKAP Pisces Cruise)
- Mineral and metal assessment of the Endeavour Ridge
Marine Protected Area, Juan de Fuca Ridge, 2003-2010 (Canada-U.S.
partnership, RV Thomson-Atlantis/AII)
- Petrology, gold mineralization, and biological
communities at shallow submarine volcanoes of the New Ireland Fore-Arc, Papua New Guinea
(German-Canadian partnership project: 1994-2003, Cruises SO-94, SO-133,
SO-166)
- Gold and base metal mineralizaton
of the Bousquet-LaRonde district, Southern Abitibi, 2000-2003 (NRCan
Targeted Geoscience Initiative)
- Shallow submarine hydrothermal activity of the
Iceland Plateau, 1997-2002 (German-Canadian partnership project, Cruises
PO-290, PO-259, PO-229)
- Hydrothermal activity in the Southern Ocean, 2001 -
Ridge-hotspot intersections of the Southern EPR (Foundation Seamounts,
Cruise SO-157) and rifted crust of the Antarctic Peninsula (Bransfield Strait, Cruise SO-155)
- Geochemistry of interflow carbonaceous sediments of
the Kidd Creek volcanic Complex, 2000-2004 (NRCan-Falconbridge
Ltd.-Laurentian University- University of Tasmania)
- Mineral-chemical studies of regional-scale
hydrothermal alteration in the Central Blake River Group, Western
Abitibi Subprovince, 1994-1999 (CAMIRO Project
94E07)
- Kidd Creek Project: The giant Kidd Creek
volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Western Abitibi Subprovince, 1992-1996 (NRCan,
Falconbridge Ltd., Laurentian University partnership project)
- Shallow submarine hydrothermal systems - A resource
assessment, 1994-1996 (Marine Minerals Technology
Center, Canada-U.S.
partnership project)
- Drilling of the active TAG Hydrothermal Field,
Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 1994-1996 (Ocean Drilling Program, Leg 158)
- Characteristics of gold mineralization in massive
sulphide deposits of the Notre Dame
Bay area, Central
Newfoundland, 1991-1994 (Canada-Newfoundland Mineral
Development Agreement)
Jamieson, J.W., Clague, D.A.,
and Hannington, M., 2013, Hydrothermal sulfide accumulation along the
Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Earth and Planetary Science Letters,
(submitted)
Jamieson, J.W., Hannington, M., Clague,
D.A., Kelley, D.S., Delaney, J.R., Holden, J.F., Tivey,
M.K., and Kimpe, L.E., 2013, Sulfide geochronology
along the Endeavour segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge: G-Cubed , v. 14, doi: 10.1002/ggge.20133, 16 p.
Laurila, T.E.,
Hannington, M.D., Petersen, S., and Garbe-Schoenberg,
D., 2013, Early depositional history of metalliferous
sediments in the Atlantis II Deep of the Red Sea: Evidence from rare earth
element geochemistry: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (in press).
Monecke, T., Petersen, S., and Hannington, M.D., 2013,
Constraints on water depth of massive sulfide formation: Evidence from modern
seafloor hydrothermal systems in suprasubduction
settings: (submitted).
Hannington, M.D., 2013, The role of black smokers in the
Cu mass balance of the oceanic crust: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v.
374, p. 215-226.
Mercier-Langevin, P., Gibson,
H.L., Hannington, M., Goutier, Monecke, T.J. Dubé,
B., Houlé, M.G., 2013, Preface for A Special
Issue on Archean Magmatism,
Volcanism, and Ore Deposits – Part 2. Volcanogenic massive sulfide
deposits: Economic Geology, v. 109. no. 1 (in
press).
Dubé, B., Mercier-Langevin, P., Kjarsgaard, I.,
Hannington, M., Bécu, V., Côté, J., Moorhead.,
Legault, M., and Bedard, N., 2013, The Bousquet 2-Dumagami world-class Archean
Au-rich volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Abitibi, Quebec: Special Issue
of Economic Geology on the Metallogeny of Archean Greenstone Belts: Economic Geology, v. 109, no. 1
(in press).
Jamieson, J.W., Wing, B.A., Farquhar, J., and
Hannington, M.D., 2013, Neoarchean seawater
sulphate concentrations from sulphur isotopes in massive sulphide ore: Nature
Geoscience, v. 6, p. 61-64 (online 2 December, 2012; featured in ScienceDaily, December 10).
Kurzweil, F., Claire, M., Thomazo,
C., Peters, M., Hannington, M., and Strauss, H., 2013, Atmospheric sulfur
rearrangement 2.7 billion years ago: Evidence for oxygenic photosynthesis:
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 366, p. 17-26 (featured in Nature
Geoscience "Research Highlights", April 2013, v. 6, no. 6).
Mercier-Langevin, P., Houlé, M.G., Dubé,
B., Monecke, T., Hannington, M., Gibson, H.L., and Goutier, J., 2013, Preface
for A Special Issue on Archean Magmatism,
Volcanism, and Ore Deposits – Part 1. Komatiite-associated
Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide and greenstone-hosted gold deposits: Economic Geology , v. 107, p. 745-753.
Leybourne, M.I., Schwarz-Schampera, U., de Ronde,
C.E.J., Baker, E.T., Faure, K., Walker, S.L., Hannington, M.D., Resing, J., Butterfield, D.A., Massoth,
G.J., Timm, C., Graham, I.J., and Wright, I.C.,
2012, Submarine magmatic-hydrothermal systems at the Monowai
Volcanic Centre, Kermadec Arc: Special Issue of
Economic Geology on the Metallogeny of Submarine
Volcanic Arcs (in press).
Petersen, S., Monecke, T., Westhues,
A., Hannington, M., Gemmell, J.B., Sharpe, R.,
Peters, M., Strauss, H., Lackschewitz, K., Augustin, N., Gibson, H., and Kleeberg,
R., 2012, Drilling shallow-water massive sulfides at the Palinuro
volcanic complex, Aeolian Island arc, Italy: Special Issue of Economic
Geology on the Metallogeny of Submarine Volcanic
Arcs (in press).
Laurila, T., Petersen,
S., Devey, C.W., Baker, E.T., Augustin,
N., and Hannington, M.D., 2012, Tectonic and magmatic controls on hydrothermal
activity in the Woodlark Basin: G-Cubed, v. 13, no. 9, September 2012, 13 p.
Monecke, T., Petersen, S., Hannington, M.D., Anzidei, M., Esposito, A., Giordano, G., Garbe-Schönberg, D., Augustin,
N., Melchert, B., and Hocking, M., 2012, Eruption
craters associated with shallow submarine gas venting off Panarea
island, Italy: Bulletin of Volcanology , v. 74, no.
9, pp 1937-1944.
Hannington, M.D., Jamieson, J., Monecke, T., Petersen,
S., and Beaulieu, S., 2011, The abundance of seafloor massive sulfide deposits:
Geology, v. 39, no. 12, 1155-1158, plus cover.
Hannington, M.D., 2011, Comments on what processes at
mid-ocean ridges tell us about volcanogenic massive
sulfide deposits: Mineralium Deposita,
v. 45, no. 5-6, p. 659-663.
Kristall, B., Nielsen,
D., Hannington, M.D., Kelley, D.S., and Delaney, J.R., 2011, Chemical
microenvironments within sulfide structures from the Mothra
Hydrothermal Field: Chemical Geology, v. 290, p. 12-30.
Hardardóttir, V.,
Hannington, M., Hedenquist, J., Kjarsgaard,
I., and Hoal, K., 2010, Cu-rich Scales in the Reykjanes Geothermal System, Iceland: A Quenched Seafloor
Black Smoker Analog: Economic Geology, v. 105, p. 1143-1155.
de Ronde, C.E.J., Massoth, G.J., Butterfield, D.A., Christenson, B.W., Ishibashi, J., Ditchburn, R.G.,
Hannington, M.D., Braithwaite, R.L., Lupton, J.E., Dziak,
R.P., Kamenetsky, V.S., Graham, I.J., and Zellmer, G.F., 2010, Submarine hydrothrmal
activity and gold-rich mineralization at Brothers volcano, Kermadec arc, New Zealand: Special Issue of Mineralium Deposita, Issues and
Controversies in the Geological Setting and Genesis of Volcanic-hosted
Massive Sulphide Deposits: Mineralium Deposita, v. 45, p. 541-584.
Hannington, M.D., Jamieson, J., Monecke, T., and
Petersen, S., 2010, Modern seafloor massive sulfides and base metal resources
– Towards a global estimate of seafloor massive sulfide potential:
Society of Economic Geologists Special Publication 15, p. 317-338.
Hocking, M.W., Hannington, M.D., Percival, J.B., Stoffers, P., Schwarz-Schampera,
U., and de Ronde, C.E.J., 2010, Clay Alteration of Volcaniclastic Material in a Submarine Geothermal System,
Bay of Plenty, New Zealand: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research,
v. 191, no. 3-4, p. 180-192.
Mercier-Langevin, P.,
Hannington, M.D., Dubé, B., and Bécu, V., 2010, The gold content of VMS deposits:
Special Issue of Mineralium Deposita,
Issues and Controversies in the Geological Setting and Genesis of Volcanic-hosted
Massive Sulphide Deposits: Mineralium Deposita, v. 45, p. 509-539.
Giorgetti, G., Monecke,
T., Kleeberg, R., and Hannington, M.D., 2009,
Low-temperature hydrothermal alteration of trachybasalt
at Conical Seamount, Papua New Guinea: Formation of smectite and metastable precursor phases: Clays and Clay
Minerals, v. 57, no. 6, p. 725-741.
Hannington, M.D., and Monecke, T., 2009, Global
exploration models for polymetallic sulphides in
the Area: An assessment of lease
block selection under the Draft Regulations on Prospecting and Exploration
for Polymetallic Sulphides: Marine Georesources and Geotechnology,
v. 27, no. 2, p. 132-159.
Hannington, M.D., 2009, Modern submarine hydrothermal
systems – a global perspective on distribution, size and tectonic
settings, in Cousens, B.L. and Piercey,
S.J., eds., Submarine Volcanism and Mineralization: Modern Through Ancient:
Geological Association of Canada, Mineral Deposits Division, Short Course
Volume 19, p 91-146.
Hardardóttir, V., Brown, K.,
Fridriksson, Th., Hedenquist,
J., Hannington, M., and Thorhallsson, S., 2009, Metal
concentrations in deep liquid of the Reykjanes
geothermal system, southwest Iceland:
Implications for the composition of seafloor black smoker fluids: Geology, v.
37, no. 12, p. 1103-1106.
Monecke, T., Petersen. S., Lackschewitz,
K., Hügler, M., Hannington, M., and Gemmell, J.B., 2009, Shallow submarine hydrothermal
systems in the Aeolian volcanic arc, Italy: EOS Article, Transactions of the
American Geophysical Union, v. 90, no. 13, p. 110-111.
Glasby, G. P., K. Iizasa, M. Hannington, H. Kubota, K. Notsu,
2008, Mineralogy and composition of Kuroko deposits from northeastern Honshu
and their possible modern analogues from the Izu-Ogasawara
(Bonin) Arc south of Japan: Implications for mode of formation: Ore Geology
Reviews, v. 34, p. 547-560.
Langley, S., Igric, P.,
Takahashi, Y., Sakai, Y., Fortin, D., Hannington, M., and Schwarz-Schampera, U., 2008, Preliminary characterization and
biological reduction of putative biogenic iron oxides (BIOS) from the Tonga-Kermadec Arc, southwest Pacific Ocean: Geobiology, v. 7, no. 1, p. 35-49.
Dubé, B., Gosselin, P., Mercier-Langevin,
P., Hannington, M.D., and Galley, A., 2007, Gold-rich volcanogenic massive
sulphide deposits, in Goodfellow, W.D., ed.,
Mineral Deposits of Canada: A Synthesis of Major Deposit Types: Geological
Association of Canada, Mineral Deposits Division and Geological Survey of
Canada Special Publication No. 5 ISBN-13: 978-1-897095-24-9, p. 75-94.
Dubé, B., Mercier-Langevin, P., Hannington, M., Lafrance,
B., Gosselin, P., and Gosselin,
G., 2007, The LaRonde giant Au-rich volcanogenic
massive sulfide deposit, Abitibi Quebec:
mineralization, alteration footprint, genesis and implications for
exploration: Economic Geology, v. 102, no. 4, p. 633-666.
Galley, A.G., Hannington, M.D., and Jonasson,
I.R., 2007, Volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits, in Goodfellow,
W.D., ed., Mineral Deposits of Canada: A Synthesis of Major Deposit Types:
Geological Association of Canada, Mineral Deposits Division and Geological
Survey of Canada Special Publication No. 5 ISBN-13: 978-1-897095-24-9, p.
141-162.
Hein, J.R., Zierenberg, Z.A.,
Maynard, J.B., and Hannington, M.D., 2007, Barite-forming environments along
a rifted continental margin, Southern California Borderland: Deep Sea
Research II, v. 54, p. 1327-1349.
Mercier-Langevin, P., Dubé, B., Hannington, M., Davis, D., Lafrance, B., and Gosselin, G.,
2007, The LaRonde-Penna Au-rich volcanogenic
massive sulfide deposit, Abitibi greenstone belt, Quebec: Part I. Geology and geochronology:
Economic Geology, v. 102, no. 4, p. 585-610.
Mercier-Langevin, P., Dubé, B., Hannington, M. Richer-Laflèche, and Gosselin,
G., 2007, The LaRonde-Penna Au-rich volcanogenic
massive sulfide deposit, Abitibi greenstone belt, Quebec: Part II. Lithogeochemistry
and paleotectonic setting: Economic Geology, v.
102, no. 4, p. 611-632.
Mercier-Langevin, P., Dubé, B., Lafrance, B.,
Hannington, M., Galley, A., Moorehead, J., and Gosselin, P., 2007, Metallogeny
of the Doyon-Bousquet-LaRonde
mining camp. Abitibi Greenstone belt, Quebec,
in Goodfellow, W.D., ed., Mineral Deposits of
Canada: A Synthesis of Major Deposit Types: Geological Association of Canada,
Mineral Deposits Division and Geological Survey of Canada Special Publication No. 5
ISBN-13: 978-1-897095-24-9, p. 673-702.
Mercier-Langevin, P., Dubé, B., Lafrance, B.,
Hannington, M., Galley, A., Marquis, R., and Davis, W.D., 2007, Preface: A
group of papers devoted to the LaRonde Penna Au-rich volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit,
eastern Blake River Group, Abitibi greenstone belt, Quebec: Economic Geology,
v. 102, no. 4, p. 577-584.
Monecke, T., Giorgetti, G., Scholtysek, O., Kleeburg, R., Goetze, J., Hannington, M., Petersen, S., and Herzig, P., 2007, Textural and mineralogical changes
associated with the incipient hydrothermal alteration of glassy dacite at the submarine Pacmanus
hydrothermal system, Eastern Manus Basin: Journal of Volcanology and
Geothermal Research, v. 160, no. 1-3, p. 23-41.
Giorgetti, G., Monecke,
T., Kleeburg, R., and Hannington, M., 2006,
Low-temperature hydrothermal alteration of silicic glass at the Pacmanus hydrothermal vent field, Manus Basin:
An XRD, SEM, and EAM-TEM study: Clays and Clay Minerals, Clays and
Clay Minerals, v. 54, No. 2, p. 242-253.
Herzig, P.M., and Hannington, M.D.,
2006, Chapter 13. Input from the deep: Hot vents and cold seeps, in Schulz,
H.D., and Zabel, M., eds., Marine Geochemistry,
2nd Edition: Springer-Verlag, Berlin,
p. 457-480.
Jamieson, J.W., Wing, B.A., Hannington, M.D., and Farquhar, J.,
2006, Isotopic disequilibrium in sulfide mineral pairs from sulfur multiple
isotopes – Implications for ore genesis at the Kidd Creek VMS deposit,
Ontario, Canada: Economic Geology, v. 101 no. 5, p. 1055-1062.
Kristall, B., Kelley, D.S.,
Hannington, M.D., and Delaney, J.R., 2006, The growth history of an
intermediate temperature, diffusely venting sulfide structure from the Juan
de Fuca Ridge: A petrological and geochemical
study: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems,
v. 7, no. 7, Q07001, DOI:10.1029/2005GC001166, 30 p.
Stoffers, P., Worthington,
T., Schwarz-Schampera, U., Hannington, M., Massoth, G., and Shipboard Scientific Party, 2006,
Submarine volcanoes and high-temperature hydrothermal venting on the Tonga Island arc, S.W. Pacific: Geology,
v. 34, p. 453-456.
de Ronde,
C.E.J., Hannington, M.D., Stoffers, P., Wright,
I.C., Ditchburn, R.G., Reyes, A.G., Baker, E.T., Massoth, G.J., Lupton, J.L., Walker, S.L., Greene, R.R.,
Soong, C.W.R., Ishibashi, J., Lebon,
G.T., and Bray, C.J., 2005, Evolution of a submarine magmatic-hydrothermal
system: Brothers Volcano, Southern Kermadec Arc,
New Zealand: Economic Geology, v. 100, no. 6, p. 1097-1134.
Hannington, M.D., de Ronde, C.E.J.,
and Petersen, S., 2005, Sea-floor tectonics and submarine hydrothermal
systems: 100th Anniverary Volume of Economic
Geology, p. 111-142.
Ihle, T., Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M., and Hannington, M.D., 2005, Siting of gold
and characteristics of gold-bearing massive sulfides from the interior of the
felsic-hosted Pacmanus massive sulfide deposits,
Eastern Manus Basin, PNG, in Y. Mao and F.P. Bierlein,
eds., Mineral Deposit Research – Meeting the Global Challenge:
Proceedings of the 8th Biennial SGA Meeting, Beijing, China, 18-21 August
2005, Springer-Verlag, p. 623-626.
Monecke, T., Hannington, M.D., Gale, D., and Roth, T., 2005, The
submarine volcanic succession hosting the massive sulfide and sulfosalt Eskay Creek deposit,
Canada, in Y. Mao and F.P. Bierlein, eds., Mineral
Deposit Research – Meeting the Global Challenge: Proceedings of the
8th Biennial SGA Meeting, Beijing, China, 18-21 August 2005, Springer-Verlag, 655-658.
Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M., Kuhn, T.,
Franz, L., Hannington, M., Monecke. T., and Gemmell,
J.B., 2005, Shallow drilling of seafloor hydrothermal systems using the BGS Rockdrill: Conical Seamount (New Ireland Fore-Arc) and Pacmanus (Eastern Manus Basin), Papua New Guinea: Marine
Georesources and Geotechnology,
23, no. 3, p. 175-193.
Petersen, S., Kuhn, T., Herzig, P.M.,
and Hannington, M.D., 2005, Factors controlling precious metal and base metal
enrichments at the ultramafic-hosted Logatchev
hydrothermal field, 14 45’N on the MAR – new insights from cruise
M60/3, in Y. Mao and F.P. Bierlein, eds., Mineral
Deposit Research – Meeting the Global Challenge: Proceedings of the
8th Biennial SGA Meeting, Beijing, China, 18-21 August 2005, Springer-Verlag, p. 679-682.
Petersen, S., Schwarz-Schampera,
U., Herzig, P., Hannington, M., and Jonasson, I., 2004, Hydrothermal precipitates associated
with bimodal volcanism in the Central Bransfield Strait, Antarctica: Mineralium Deposita,
v. 39, p. 358-379.
Hannington, M.D., Kjarsgaard,
I.M., Galley, A.G., and Taylor, B., 2003,
Mineral-chemical studies of metamorphosed alteration in the Kristineberg volcanogenic massive sulfide district, Sweden: Mineralium Deposita,
v. 38, p. 423-442.
Hannington, M.D., Santaguida,
F., Kjarsgaard, I.M., and Cathles,
L.M., 2003, Regional greenschist facies hydrothermal alteration in the central Blake River
Group, western Abitibi subprovince, Canada: Mineralium Deposita,
v. 38, p. 393-422.
Kuhn, T., Herzig, P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., Garbe-Schonberg, D., and Stoffers, P., 2003, Origin of fluids and anhydrite
precipitation in the Grimsey hydrothermal field
north of Iceland: Chemical Geology,
v. 202, p. 5-21.
Müller, D., Franz, L., Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M., and Hannington, M.D., 2003, Comparison
between magmatic activity and gold mineralization at Conical Seamount and Lihir Island, Papua New Guinea: Mineralogy
and Petrology, v. 79, p. 259-283.
Stix, J., Kennedy,
B., Hannington, M., Fiske, R., Gibson, H., Mueller, W., and Franklin, J.,
2003, Caldera-forming processes and the origin of submarine volcanogenic
massive sulfide deposits: Geology, v. 31, no. 4, p. 375-378.
Allen, R.L., Weihed, P., and
Global VMS Research Project Team (14 others, including M. Hannington), 2002,
Global comparisons of volcanic-associated massive sulphide districts, in
Blundell, D.J., Neubauer, F., and Von Quadt, A., eds., The Timing and Location of Major Ore
Deposits in an Evolving Orogen: Geological
Society of London Special Publication 204, p. 13-37.
Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., Jonasson, I.R., and Arribas, A. Jr., 2002, Submarine epithermal-style gold
mineralization near Lihir Island, New Ireland
fore-arc, Papua New Guinea: Economic Geology, v. 97, p. 1795-1813.
Stoffers, P., Worthington, T., Hekinian, R., Petersen, S., Hannington, M., and Shipboard
Scientific, 2002, Silicic volcanism and hydrothermal activity on the
Pacific-Antarctic Ridge: EOS Articles, Transactions Am. Geophys. Union, v. 83, no. 28, p. 301, 304.
Wright, I.C., Stoffers, P.,
Hannington, M., de Ronde, C.E.J., Herzig, P., Smith, I.E.M., and Browne, P., 2002,
Towed-camera investigations of shallow-intermediate water depth submarine
basaltic stratavolcanoes of the southern Kermadec arc: Marine Geology, v. 185, p. 207-218.
Hannington, M.D., Herzig, P., Stoffers, P., Scholten, J., Garbe-Schonberg, D., Jonasson,
I.R., Roest, W., and Shipboard Scientific Party,
2001, First high-temperature submarine hydrothermal vents and massive
anhydrite deposits off the north coast of Iceland: Marine Geology, v.
177, no. 3-4, p. 199-220.
Marteinsson, V.T., Kristjansson, J.K., Kristmannsdottir,
H., Dahlkvist, M., Saemundsson,
K., Hannington, M., Geptner, A., and Stoffers, P., 2001, Discovery and description of giant
submarine smectite cones on the seafloor in Eyjafjordur, North Iceland, and a novel thermal microbial
habitat: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 67, no. 2, 827-833.
McInnes, B.I.A., Gregoire, M., Binns, R.A., Herzig, P.M., and Hannington, M.D., 2001, Hydrous metasomatism of oceanic sub-arc mantle, Lihir, Papua New Guinea.
Part
1: Petrology and geochemistry of fluid-metasomatized
mantle wedge xenoliths: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 188,
p. 169-183.
Herzig, P.M., and
Hannington, M.D., 2000, Chapter 13. Input from the deep: Hot vents and cold
seeps, in Schulz, H.D., and Zabel, M., eds.,
Marine Geochemistry: Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p. 398-416.
Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M.,
and Hannington, M.D., 2000, Third dimension of a presently forming VMS
deposit: TAG Hydrothermal Mound, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26oN: Mineralium Deposita,
v. 35, p. 233-259.
Hannington, M.D., Barrie, C.T., and Bleeker,
W., 1999, The giant Kidd Creek volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, western Abitibi
Subprovince, Canada: Preface and
Introduction: Economic Geology, Monograph 10, p. 1-30.
Hannington, M.D., Barrie, C.T., and Bleeker,
W., 1999, The giant Kidd Creek volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, western Abitibi
Subprovince, Canada: Summary and
Synthesis: Economic Geology, Monograph 10, p.661-672.
Hannington, M.D., Kjarsgaard, I., and Bleeker, W., 1999, Sulfide mineralogy, geochemistry and
ore genesis of the Kidd Creek deposit. Part I.
The
North, Central, and South Orebodies: Economic
Geology, Monograph 10, p. 163-224.
Hannington, M.D., Kjarsgaard, I., and Bleeker, W., 1999, Sulfide Mineralogy, geochemistry, and
ore genesis of the Kidd Creek Deposit. Part II. The bornite
zone: Economic Geology, Monograph 10, p. 225-266.
Hannington, M.D., Poulsen,
K.H., Thompson, J.F.H., and Sillitoe, R.H., 1999,
Chapter 14. Volcanogenic gold in the massive sulfide environment, in Barrie, C.T., and
Hannington, M.D., Volcanic-Associated Massive Sulfide Deposits: Processes and
Examples in Modern and Ancient Settings: Reviews in Economic Geology,
Vol. 8, p. 319-350.
Barrie, C.T., and Hannington,
M.D., 1999, Chapter 1. Classification of VMS deposits based on host rock
compositions, in Barrie, C.T., and Hannington, M.D., eds.,
Volcanic-Associated Massive Sulfide Deposits: Processes and Examples in
Modern and Ancient Settings: Reviews in Economic Geology, Vol. 8, p.
1-13.
Barrie, C.T., Hannington,
M.D., and Bleeker, W., 1999, Chapter 11. The giant
Kidd Creek deposit, an example of a mafic/ultramafic-dominant system, in
Barrie, C.T., and Hannington, M.D., eds., Volcanic-Associated Massive Sulfide
Deposits: Processes and Examples in Modern and Ancient Settings: Reviews in
Economic Geology, Vol. 8, p. 247-260.
Barrie, C.T., Cousens, B.L., Hannington, M.D., Bleeker,
W., and Gibson, H.L., 1999, Lead and neodymium isotope systematics of the
Kidd Creek mine sequence and ore: Economic Geology, Monograph 10, p.
497-510.
Herzig, P.M., and
Hannington, M.D., 1999, Recent advances in the study of polymetallic
massive sulfides and gold mineralization at the modern seafloor, in Cronan, D.S., ed., CRC Handbook of Marine Mineral
Deposits: CRC Press Inc., p. 347-368.
Herzig, P.M., Petersen,
S., and Hannington, M.D., 1999, Epithermal-type gold mineralization at
Conical Seamount: A shallow submarine volcano south of Lihir
Island PNG, in Stanley, C.J., et al., eds., Mineral Deposits: Processes to
Processing, Proceedings of
the Fifth Biennial SGA Meeting and 10th IAGOD, London, England, Balkema, Rotterdam, p.527-530.
Koopman, E.R.,
Hannington, M.D., Santaguida, F., and Cameron,
B.I., 1999, Petrology and geochemistry of proximal hydrothermal alteration at
Kidd Creek: Economic Geology, Monograph 10, p. 267-296.
Percival, J.B., Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., Jonasson, I.R., 1999, Clay mineral
associations in sulphide-bearing volcanic rocks and sediments from the Lihir Area, Papua New Guinea, in Kodama, H., Mermut, A.R., Torrence, J.K.,
eds., Clays For Our Future, Proceedings of the 11th International Clay
Conference, p. 689-696.
Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M.,
and Hannington, M.D., 1999, Geochemical variations in metalliferous
sediments from the TAG hydrothermal mound, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26oN, in
Stanley, C.J., et al., eds., Mineral Deposits: Processes to Processing, Proceedings of the Fifth Biennial SGA Meeting and
10th IAGOD, London, England, Balkema, Rotterdam, p.
563-566.
Prior, G., Gibson, H.L., Watkinson, D.H., Cook, R., and
Hannington, M.D., 1999, Rare earth and high field strength element
geochemistry of the Kidd Creek rhyolites: Evidence for Archean
felsic volcanism and VMS formation in an Iceland-style rift environment: Economic
Geology, Monograph 10, p. 457-484.
Stoffers, P., Hannington,
M.D., Wright, I., Herzig, P., de Ronde, C., 1999, Elemental mercury at submarine
hydrothermal vents in the Bay of Plenty, Taupo
Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: Geology, v 27, no. 10, p. 931-934.
Stoffers, P., Wright, I., de Ronde, C., Hannington, M., Villinger,
H., Herzig, P., and Shipboard Scientific Party,
1999, Little-studied arc-backarc system in the
spotlight: EOS Articles (Transactions Am. Geophys.
Union), v. 80, no. 32, p. 353-359.
Tivey, M.K., Stakes,
D.S., Cook, T.L., Hannington, M.D., and Petersen, S., 1999, A model for the growth of steep-sided vent
structures on the Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge: Results of a
Petrologic and Geochemical Study: Journal of Geophysical Research, v.
104, B10, p. 22,859-22,883.
Hannington, M.D., Galley, A.G., Herzig,
P.M., and Petersen, S., 1998, A comparison of the TAG Mound and stockwork complex with Cyprus-type massive sulfide
deposits: Proceedings Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results
Volume Leg 158, p. 389-415.
Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., Petersen, S., Gregoire, D.C., and Belanger,
P., 1998, Major and trace element geochemistry of shipboard samples from Site
957, TAG Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Proceedings Ocean
Drilling Program, Scientific Results Volume Leg 158, p. 27-39.
Herzig, P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., and Arribas, A. Jr., 1998, Sulfur
isotopic composition of hydrothermal precipitates from the Lau Backarc: Implications for magmatic contributions to
seafloor hydrothermal systems: Mineralium
Deposita, v. 33, p. 226-237.
Herzig, P.M.,
Petersen, S., and Hannington, M.D., 1998, Geochemistry and sulfur isotopic
composition of the TAG hydrothermal mound, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26oN: Proceedings
Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results Volume Leg 158, p. 47-68.
Petersen, S., Herzig, P.M.,
and Hannington, M.D., 1998, Fluid inclusion studies as a guide to the
temperature regime within the TAG hydrothermal mound, 26oN, Mid-Atlantic
Ridge: Proceedings Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results Volume
Leg 158, p. 163-178.
Herzig, P.M.,
Petersen, S., Tichomirowa, M., Hannington, M.D.,
and Arribas, A.Jr., 1997,
Unusual sulfur isotopic composition of volcanic-hosted massive sulfide
deposits at the modern seafloor: TAG Hydrothermal Mound (MAR) and Lau
Back-Arc (SW Pacific), in H. Papunen, ed., Mineral
Deposits Research and Exploration: Where do They Meet?, Proceedings of
the Fourth Biennial SGA Meeting, Turku, Finland, Balkema,
Rotterdam, p. 363-366.
Leg 158
Shipboard Scientific Party, 1996, Drilling An Active Hydrothermal System on a
Sediment-Free Slow-Spreading Ridge: Leg 158 Initial Reports Volume,
Site 957 Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse Hydrothermal
Mound, Ocean Drilling Program, 384 p.
Poulsen, H., and
Hannington, M., 1996, Auriferous Volcanogenic Sulfide Deposits, in Geology of
Canadian Mineral Deposit Types, O.R. Eckstrand,
W.D. Sinclair, and R.I. Thorpe, Geology of Canada, no. 8, Decade of North
American Geology (DNAG), Geological Society of America, P-1. p. 183-196.
Rona, R.A., Petersen, S., Becker, K., Von Herzen, P., Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., Naka, J., Lalou, C., and Thompson, G., 1996,
Heat flow and mineralogy of TAG relict high-temperature hydrothermal zones:
Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26oN, 45oW: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 23,
no. 23, p. 3511-3514.
Santaguida, F., and
Hannington, M., 1996, Characteristics of gold mineralization in massive
sulphide deposits of the Notre Dame Bay area, Central
Newfoundland: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 33,
p. 316-334.
Sillitoe, R.H.,
Hannington, M.D., and Thompson, J.F., 1996, High sulfidation
deposits in the volcanogenic massive sulfide environment: Economic Geology,
v. 91, p. 204-212.
Hannington, M.D., Jonasson,
I.R., Herzig, P.M., and Petersen, S., 1995,
Physical and chemical processes of seafloor mineralization, in Humphris, S., Fornari, D., and Zierenberg, R., eds., Physical, Chemical, Biological and
Geological Interactions within Hydrothermal Systems: AGU Monograph 91,
p. 115-157.
Hannington, M.D., Tivey, M.K.,
Larocque, A.C., Petersen, S., and Rona, P.A., 1995,
The occurrence of gold in sulfide deposits of the TAG Hydrothermal Field,
Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 33, pt. 4, p. 1285-1310.
Herzig, P.M., and
Hannington, M.D., 1995, Polymetallic massive
sulfides at the modern seafloor: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 10, p. 95-115.
Leg 158 Scientific Party, 1995, Exploring an active
seafloor hydrothermal system: Geotimes,
August 1995, p. 21-23.
Leg 158 Shipboard Scientific Party, 1995, Drilling an
active hydrothermal system at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: EOS Articles (Trans. Am. Geophys.
Union) v. 76, p. 361.
Leg 158 Shipboard Scientific Party, 1995, The internal
structure of an active sea-floor massive sulphide deposit: Nature, v.
377, no. 6551, p. 713-716.
Tivey, M.K., Humphris, S.E., Thompson, G., Hannington, M.D., and Rona,
P.A., 1995, Deducing patterns of fluid flow and mixing within the active TAG
mound using mineralogical and geochemical data: Journal of Geophysical
Research, v. 100, p. 2527-2556.
Herzig. P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., McInnes, B., Stoffers,
P., Villinger, H., Seifert, R., Binns,
R., Liebe, T., and Scientific Party, 1994,
Submarine volcanism and hydrothermal venting studies in Papua New Guinea: EOS
Articles (Trans. Am. Geophys. Union), v.
75, no. 44, p. 513-516.
Hannington, M.D., 1993, The formation of atacamite during weathering of sulfides on the modern
seafloor: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 31, pt. 4, p. 945-956.
Ames, D.E., Franklin, J.M., and Hannington, M.D., 1993,
Mineralogy and geochemistry of active and inactive chimneys and massive
sulfides, Middle Valley, Northern Juan de Fuca Ridge - an evolving
hydrothermal system: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 31, pt. 4, p. 997-1024.
Cameron, B.I., Brisbin, D.,
Hannington, M.D., and Koopman, E.R., 1993, Preliminary
mineral chemical studies of phyllosilicates in host
rocks to the Kidd Creek massive sulfide deposits, Timmins, Ontario: Geological
Survey of Canada, Current
Research Paper 93-1.
Herzig, P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., Fouquet, Y., von Stackelberg, U.,
Petersen, S., 1993, Gold-rich polymetallic sulfides
from the Lau back-arc and implications for the geochemistry of gold in
seafloor hydrothermal systems of the S.W. Pacific: Economic Geology,
v. 88, no. 8, p. 2182-2209.
Kidd Creek Study Group, 1993, Cooperative research on
the Kidd Creek volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Timmins, Ontario: Geological
Survey of Canada, Current
Research Paper 93-1 (written by M. Hannington).
Rona, P.A., Hannington, M.D., Raman, C.V., Thompson, G.,
Tivey, M.K., Humphris,
S.E., Lalou, C., and Petersen, S., 1993, Active and
relict seafloor hydrothermal mineralization in the TAG Hydrothermal Field,
Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Economic Geology, v. 88, no. 8, p 1989-2017.
Rona, P.A., Bogdanov, Y.A., Gurvich, E.G., Rimski-Korsakov, N.A., Sagalevitch,
A.M., and Hannington, M.D., 1993, Relict hydrothermal mounds at the TAG
Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge 26oN, 45oW: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 98, no. B6,
p. 9715-9730.
Santaguida, F. and
Hannington, M.D., 1993, Preliminary results on gold mineralization in
volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits, Central Newfoundland: Newfoundland
Department of Mines and Energy, Geological Survey Branch, Current Research
Report 93-1, p. 373-382.
Hannington, M.D., and Jonasson,
I.R., 1992, Fe and Mn oxides at seafloor
hydrothermal vents, In Skinner, H.C.W. and Fitzpatrick, R.W., eds., Biomineralization Processes of Iron and Manganese, Catena
v. 21, p. 351-370.
Santaguida, F.,
Hannington, M.D., and Jowett, E.C., 1992, An alteration and sulphur isotope
study of the Pilley's Island massive sulphides,
Central Newfoundland In Current Research, Part A, Geological Survey
of Canada Paper 92-1D, p. 265-274.
Stakes, D., Moore, W.S., Tengdin,
T., Holloway, L., Tivey, M., Hannington, M., Edmond, J., and Todd,
J.F., 1992, Cores drilled into active smokers on Juan de Fuca Ridge: EOS
Articles (Trans. Am. Geophys. Union), v. 73,
no. 26, p. 273-283.
Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., Scott, S.D., Thompson, G.,
and Rona, P.A., 1991, Comparative mineralogy and geochemistry of gold-bearing
sulfide deposits on the mid-ocean ridges: Marine Geology, v. 101, p.
217-248.
Hannington, M.D. and Gorton, M.P., 1991, Analysis of
sulfides for gold and associated trace metals by direct neutron activation
with a low-flux reactor: Geostandards
Newsletter, v. 15, no. 1, p. 145-154.
Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., and Scott, S.D., 1991, 8.
Auriferous hydrothermal precipitates on the modern seafloor, In Foster,
R.P., ed., Gold Metallogeny and Exploration:
Blackie and Son Ltd., London, p. 249-282.
Herzig, P.M.,
Hannington, M.D., Scott, S.D., Maliotis, G., Rona, P.A., and Thompson, G., 1991,
Gold-rich seafloor gossans in the Troodos ophiolite and on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Economic
Geology, v. 86, p. 1747-1755.
Hannington, M.D., Herzig,
P.M., and Alt, J.C., 1990, The distribution of gold in sub-seafloor stockwork mineralization from DSDP Hole 504B and the Agrokipia B deposit, Cyprus: Canadian Journal of Earth
Sciences, v. 27 p. 1409-1417.
Scott, S.D., Chase, R.L., Hannington, M.D., Michael,
P.J. and McConachy, T.F., 1990, Sulfide deposits,
tectonics, and petrogenesis of Explorer Ridge,
Northeast Pacific Ocean, In Malpas, J., Moores, E.M., Panayiotou, A., and Xenophontos,
C., eds., Troodos '87, Ophiolites and Oceanic Lithosphere, Geological Survey Department, Nicosia, Cyprus, p.
719-733.
Herzig, P.M., and
Hannington, M.D., 1990, Gold Found in Lau Back-Arc Sulfides, EOS Articles,
v. 71, no. 38, p. 1090.
Hannington, M.D. and Scott, S.D., 1989, Sulfidation equilibria as
guides to gold mineralization in volcanogenic massive sulfides: Evidence from
sulfide mineralogy and the composition of sphalerite:
Economic Geology, v. 84, no. 7, p. 1978-1995.
Hannington, M.D. and Scott, S.D., 1989, Gold
mineralization in volcanogenic massive sulfides: Implications of data from
active hydrothermal vents on the modern seafloor: Economic Geology
Monograph 6, p. 491-507.
Hannington, M.D. and Scott, S.D., 1988, Mineralogy and
geochemistry of a hydrothermal silica-sulfide-sulfate spire in the caldera of
Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 26, no.
23, p. 603-625.
Hannington, M.D. and Scott, S.D., 1988, Gold and
silver potential of polymetallic sulfide deposits
on the seafloor: Marine Mining, v. 7, no. 3, p. 271-285.
Hannington, M.D., Thompson, G., Rona, P.A., and Scott, S.D., 1988, Gold and
native copper in supergene sulfides from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Nature,
v. 333, no. 6168, p. 64-66.
Koski, R.A., Scott,
S.D., Hannington, M.D., Delaney, J.R., and Tivey,
M.K., 1987, Hydrothermal processes and massive sulfide deposits on the Juan
de Fuca Ridge and other Northeast Pacific spreading axes, In Scholl, D.W., Grantz, A., and
Vedder, J., eds., Geology and Resource Potential
of Western North America and Adjacent Ocean Basins - Beaufort Sea to Baja
California, Circum-Pacific Council for Energy
and Mineral Resources, Earth Science Series, v. 6, p. 621-638.
Hannington, M.D., Peter, J.M. and Scott, S.D., 1986, Gold in
sea-floor polymetallic sulfide deposits: Economic
Geology, v. 81, no. 8, p. 1867-1883
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